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Club Deportivo Universidad Católica

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Universidad Católica
Full nameClub Deportivo Universidad Católica
Nickname(s)Cruzados
UC
La Franja
Founded21 April 1937; 87 years ago (1937-04-21)
GroundEstadio San Carlos de Apoquindo
Capacity20,000[1]
ChairmanJuan Tagle
ManagerTiago Nunes
LeagueCampeonato Nacional
2023Primera División, 7th of 16
Websitehttp://www.cruzados.cl/
Current season

Club Deportivo Universidad Católica, known as Universidad Católica, is a professional football club based in Santiago, Chile. Founded in 1937 they play in the Primera División, the top flight of Chilean football. The team has played its home games at Estadio San Carlos de Apoquindo since 1988.

Universidad Católica has won the third most league championships at a national level. In domestic football, the club has won 28 trophies; a record 16 Primera División de Chile titles, 2 Segunda División de Chile, 4 Copa Chile, 4 Supercopa de Chile, a Copa Apertura, a Copa República. In international competitions, Universidad Católica have won 1 trophies; Copa Interamericana (1994).

In 1993, Universidad Católica was the runner-up in the most important international tournament in South America: the Copa Libertadores de América, losing in the finals against the defending Libertadores' Champion São Paulo. Universidad Católica has reached the semi-finals in the Copa Libertadores four times (years 1962, 1966, 1969 and 1984).

The club's most successful player is José Pedro Fuenzalida with eleven titles, and the player with most appearances is Mario Lepe with 639 games. Its traditional rival is Universidad de Chile, they contest the Clásico Universitario.

History

[edit]

Founding and beginnings in professional football

[edit]
Team of Universidad Católica in 1939

While the club was born as one of the many sport branches of the Universidad Católica de Chile, officially founded in 1937, it began, strictly speaking, around 1910, when students of the university would reunite to play football matches, frequently facing historical rival Universidad de Chile.[2] In time, the idea of creating a professional club emerged, and on 21 April 1937,[3] the club officially and legally began. It made its professional debut, in the second division, against the Universidad de Chile. Universidad Católica won its first League title in the 1949 season.[4]

Universidad Católica in 1949

In December 1956, Universidad Católica was placed at the bottom of the league table and relegated to Segunda División for the first time in its history.[5] On 10 November 1956, Universidad Católica won the Segunda División title after defeating Deportes La Serena by 3–2 and gained promotion straight back up to the top division, with captain Sergio Livingstone and Raimundo Infante claiming the top scorer award.[6] In the 1970s, Universidad Católica was facing an institutional, the team ended the 1973 Primera División tournament at the bottom of the table,[7] Universidad Católica was relegated to Segunda División for the second time in its history.[8] In 1975, Universidad Católica won the title and therefore returned to Primera División to play the 1976 season.[9][10]

In 1993, Universidad Católica reached their first ever Copa Libertadores final.[11] The team had previously eliminated clubs Atlético Nacional (2–0, 1–2 in round of 16), Barcelona (3–1, 1–1 in  quarterfinals) and América de Cali (1-0, 2–2 in semifinals).[12] In the finals, between the two legs after a heavy defeat away la Catolica won the second leg but lost São Paulo the title on aggregate 5–3.[13] With Manuel Pellegrini as manager, on 1 November 1994, after beating Saprissa 5–1 at San Carlos de Apoquindo with goals by Andrés Romero, Alberto Acosta, Juvenal Olmos, Miguel Ardiman and Rodrigo Barrera, Universidad Católica became the second Chilean team to win a Copa Interamericana,[14] they also achieved the 1995 Copa Chile title.[15]

In 1997 the club celebrated its 60th anniversary with a friendly tournament where they beat Ajax Amsterdam 3–2 in the Copa 60º Aniversario de Universidad Católica.[16]

In the 21st century

[edit]

Universidad Católica won the title 2002 Primera División (Apertura) after beating Rangers de Talca 4–0 in final at San Carlos de Apoquindo, with Juvenal Olmos as manager.[17] In 2005 the club has been reemerged in international competition, advancing to the 2005 Copa Sudamericana semifinal before being knocked out by the powerful Boca Juniors from Argentina, who would go on to win the tournament.[18] On 22 December, Universidad Católica won their nine Chilean Primera División (Clausura) title, after beating Universidad de Chile's in a penalty shootout at Estadio Nacional.[19] In 2006 the team made a good presentation in the Copa Libertadores, but was eliminated at the last minute by Tigres UANL of Mexico and failed to advance beyond the group stage.[20]

Católica again played 2008 Copa Libertadores with no luck, being eliminated in the group stage by goal difference by River Plate and América.[21] In 2010 Copa Libertadores, their performance was no better, finishing third in group stage behind Universidad de Chile and Flamengo.[22] In the 2010 season a 3–2 defeat to Colo Colo in October gave Colo Colo a seven-point lead in the league with seven match of the season remaining.[23] A victory over Cobreloa 3–2 at Estadio Municipal de Calama, put them one point away from their first title since 2005.[24] In the last match, Universidad Católica defeated Everton 5–0 to secure the club's ten Chilean Primera Division title and end a five-year trophy drought.[25]

In the 2011 season they finished in second place in Chilean Primera División.[26] They also reached the 2011 Copa Chile final where they faced Deportes Magallanes.[27] Universidad Católica won 4–2 in a penalty shoot-out after the match finished 1–1.[27] In 2011 Copa Libertadores, Católica finished first on the group stage, and then advanced to the quarter-finals, knocking out Grêmio of Brazil on the best 16 round,[28] and falling to Peñarol of Uruguay 2–0 in Montevideo and winning their home match 2–1, which was not enough to advance.[29] In 2012 the club again played Copa Libertadores, under coach and former player Mario Lepe, finished last on the group stage, winning only 1 home game and losing on their away games in Colombia and Bolivia.[30] In Copa Sudamericana 2012, Universidad Católica advancing to the semifinal before being knocked out by the powerful São Paulo from Brazil,[31] who would go on to win the tournament.[32]

On April 30, 2016, Universidad Católica won the Primera Division Clausura title in 2016 for the first time in six years.[33] Universidad Católica won the title on the last matchday after beating Audax Italiano 2–1.[34] On 15 September 2016, the club won the Supercopa de Chile for a first time defeating Universidad de Chile 2–1 in the final.[35] After, Universidad Católica won the Primera Division Apertura, the title was won on 8 December, where Universidad Católica faced Deportes Temuco at Germán Becker. Two goals in the last half-hour secured Universidad Católica a 2–0,[36] with Mario Salas leading the team towards its first Bicampeonato for winning two national titles in a row.[37]

Four consecutive Chilean Primera División

[edit]
José Pedro Fuenzalida is the most decorated player in Universidad Católica history.[38]
Celebrations of players and fans of Universidad Católica after winning the 2018-2021 four-time championship.

With Beñat San José as manager, Universidad Católica won the title 2018 on the last matchday after beating Deportes Temuco 2–1.[39] In 2019, with Gustavo Quinteros Universidad Católica won their 2th Supercopa de Chile[40] and won a second consecutive Primera División title.[41] Due to the 2019 Chilean protests, the competition was suspended since mid-October with six matchdays still left.[42] On 29 November 2019, ANFP's Council of Presidents voted to conclude the season.[43][44] The title was the 14th official league in the club's history.[45] In the 2010s, Universidad Católica won five league championships, a Copa Chile and two Chilean Supercups.[46]

On 14 February 2020, with Ariel Holan Universidad Católica secured their third consecutive Primera División title,[47] they also achieved the semi-finals of Copa Chile.[48] Days after winning the title, Holan announced his resignation as Universidad Católica[49] and in March, Gustavo Poyet was appointed coach, signing a two-year contract,[50] and Universidad Católica won their 3rd Supercopa de Chile.[51] In 2021 Copa Libertadores, Católica finished second on the group stage,[52] and then advanced to the round of 16, before being knocked out by the Palmeiras from Brazil,[53] who would go on to win the tournament.[54] On 30 August 2021, Gustavo Poyet was sacked from his managerial position,[55] one day after Cristian Paulucci was announced as the new coach.[56] On 20 January 2021, Universidad Católica won their four Supercopa de Chile title, after beating Ñublense's in a penalty shootout.[57] On 4 December 2021, Universidad Católica were confirmed 2021 Primera División champions, reaching four consecutive league titles.[58][59]

Crests and colours

[edit]

Its official fight song is the Hymn of the Sports Club of the Catholic University, based on the song Tramp! Tramp! Tramp!.[60][61]

Crests

[edit]

The first crest had a design consisting of an interlacing of two initials of the club, "UC", in dark blue on a white shirt.

Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors

[edit]
Period Kit manufacturer[62] Shirt sponsor
1976-1978 In-House Financiera Cash
1978 - 1980 Haddad
1981 New Leader
1981 - 1982 Adidas AFP San Cristóbal
1982 - 1985
1986 - 1989 Pan Am[63]
1989 Puma
1990 - 1991 Ladeco[63]
1992 - 1995 Diadora Samsung
1996 Lotto Sport Italia
1997 Parmalat
1998 - 1999 Reebok
2000 - 2001 BankBoston
2002 Nike
2003 - 2008 Cristal[64]
2008 - 2011 Puma[65]
2012 - 2014 DirecTV[66]
2015 - 2017 Umbro[67]
2018 Under Armour[68]
2020 - 2023 BICE[69]

Grounds

[edit]
Estadio San Carlos de Apoquindo
Capacity20,000
Field size106 m × 72 m (348 ft × 236 ft)
Construction
Opened4 September 1988
ArchitectEsteban Barbieri

Universidad Católica has owned four stadiums: Estadio Universidad Católica, located in the Maestranza and Marcoleta sector; Campos de Sports de Ñuñoa, which already had an extensive history in Chilean sports; Independencia, located in the homonymous commune of Santiago and inaugurated on October 12, 1945; and San Carlos de Apoquindo.[70]

After moving between grounds, the team moved to the Independencia Stadium in 1945, which remained its home ground for 26 years and which was demolished because of the financial problems of the club, and started to play at Unión Española Stadium, the Santa Laura. After that, Universidad Católica moved its home matches to San Carlos de Apoquindo, which was inaugurated on 4 September 1988 with a match against River Plate.[71][72]

The Universidad Católica has attained fame as a favorite of the higher classes, because of many factors, which range from the location of the club's stadium, San Carlos de Apoquindo (in one of the most exclusive neighborhoods of the capital) and Headquarters, although there are "UC" fans all around the country, including popular regions or towns.

Due to the neighborhood's strong influence (wealthy families), the club has been unable to be approved for projects to enlarge the stadium and thus draw larger crowds. Only until in recent years the club was allowed by the commune of Las Condes, to host their clasicos matches against Universidad de Chile and Colo-Colo in their own stadium. Although just a limited number of its rivals' supporters are allowed to be present at these matches due to security reasons inside the stadium and around its high-end neighborhood.[73]

Records and statistics

[edit]

Mario Lepe holds the record for most Universidad Católica appearances, having played 639 first-team matches (76 matches for Copa Libertadores de América) from 1982 to 2000. Andrés Romero comes second with 484 appearances. José María Buljubasich is Universidad Católica's all-least beaten goalkeeper, with 1352 minutes (4th on IFFHS ranking).[74]

Universidad Católica's all-time highest goalscorer in official competitions is Rodrigo Barrera with 118 goals,[75] surpassing Raimundo Infante's 113 goals in 2002.[76] Four other players have also scored over 100 goals for Universidad Católica: Alberto Fouillioux (1957-1975),[77] Néstor Isella (1963-1970),[77] Osvaldo Hurtado (1980-1988t)[77] and the previous goalscoring record-holder Raimundo Infante (1941-1956).[76] Infante being Universidad Católica's top goalscorer of all time in La Liga history with 103 goals.

The IFFHS ranked the team in 8th place in 2012.[78] The club has reached notoriety, both in a national and South American level, as the owner of one of the best infrastructures and training centers in the continent. As such, it is a good source of young talents, which occasionally rise to stardom in the club. Its most recent youth academy produced player known worldwide is Gary Medel, currently playing for Italian side Bologna FC, among other clubs such as Boca Juniors, Sevilla and Internazionale, as well as playing a big role in Chile's 2010 and 2014 World Cup squads.

Officially, the highest attendance figure for a Universidad Católica match is 77,890, which was for a Primera División match at Estadio Nacional on 11 January 1967. Universad Católica has also set records in Chilean football, most notably the most seasons won in a row  (four, during 2018–2021).[79]

Support and rivalries

[edit]
A part of the Universidad Católica fans who met on December 4, 2021 at the Sausalito Stadium in Viña del Mar. That day the team won its fourth consecutive national title (a total of sixteen to that date).

Universidad Católica is the third club with the largest following in Chile, with approximately 13% of the total Chilean football fans according to research published in 2006 by Fundación Futuro, according by Spanish newspaper agency Marca in 2012 have approximately 9%[80] and according by Adimark in 2018, have a 7% of the total Chilean football fans.[81]

Clásico Universitario

[edit]

There is often a rivalry between the two clubs from academic roots, where the game between Universidad Católica and Universidad de Chile is known as "Clásico Universitario". It is the oldest confrontation between two clubs from academic roots, as the first confrontation goes back to the University Classic of 1909.[3] Rivalry, both in sports and in academic issues, made these matches between the universities become more and more important, eventually reaching the national status of "Universities' Derby".[2]

This clásico has been recognized by FIFA as the most traditional of Chile.[82] They met for the first time on 13 June 1937 in matchday three of the first Serie B at the Estadio Militar.[2] These two teams have played twenty championship definitions against each other, Universidad Católica has won fourteen and Universidad de Chile six.[83]

Honours

[edit]
Club Deportivo Universidad Católica honours
Type Competition Titles Seasons
National Primera División 16 1949, 1954, 1961, 1966, 1984, 1987, 1997-A, 2002-A, 2005-C, 2010, 2016-C, 2016-A, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Copa Chile 4 1983, 1991, 1995, 2011
Supercopa de Chile 4 2016, 2019, 2020, 2021
Copa República 1 1983
Segunda División 2 1956, 1975
International Copa Interamericana 1 1993
  •   record
  • S shared record

Players

[edit]

The Chilean Football Federation rules allow a maximum of seven foreign players per team, but only five can be on the pitch at any one time. Currently, Católica has six foreign players.

First-team squad

[edit]
As of 24 August 2024[84]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK Chile CHI Vicente Bernedo
3 DF Chile CHI Eugenio Mena
4 DF Chile CHI Guillermo Soto
5 DF Chile CHI Daniel González
6 MF Chile CHI Alfred Canales
7 FW Argentina ARG Joaquín Torres (on loan from Philadelphia Union)
8 DF Chile CHI Valber Huerta
9 FW Argentina ARG Fernando Zampedri (captain)
10 MF Chile CHI César Pinares
11 FW Chile CHI Clemente Montes
12 DF Chile CHI Ian Toro
13 GK Chile CHI Thomas Gillier
14 MF Argentina ARG Agustín Farías
15 FW Chile CHI Cristián Cuevas
No. Pos. Nation Player
17 DF Chile CHI Branco Ampuero
18 MF Argentina ARG Fernando Zuqui
19 MF Chile CHI Bryan González
20 FW Chile CHI Gonzalo Tapia
21 MF Chile CHI Diego Corral
22 DF Uruguay URU Gary Kagelmacher
24 DF Chile CHI Alfonso Parot
25 GK Chile CHI Sebastián Pérez
27 MF Chile CHI Jorge Ortiz
29 DF Venezuela VEN Aaron Astudillo
30 FW Chile CHI Nicolás Castillo
43 FW Chile CHI Francisco Arancibia
44 FW Brazil BRA Jader Gentil (on loan from Santa Clara)

Youth Academy

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
32 FW Venezuela VEN Leenhan Romero
33 FW Chile CHI Milan Tudor
34 DF Chile CHI Ignacio Pérez
35 MF Ecuador ECU Juan Francisco Rossel
36 MF Chile CHI Nicolás Letelier
No. Pos. Nation Player
37 FW Chile CHI Martín Hiriart
38 FW Chile CHI Axel Cerda
41 DF Chile CHI Mateo Guerra
42 FW Chile CHI Bastian Gómez

Out on loan

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
-- GK Chile CHI Sergio Cabello (Loan to San Antonio Unido)
-- DF Chile CHI Tomás Asta-Buruaga (Loan to Everton)
-- DF Chile CHI Carlos Navarrete (Loan to Cobresal)
-- DF Chile CHI Carlos Salomón (Loan to A.C. Barnechea)
No. Pos. Nation Player
-- DF Chile CHI Carlos Arancibia (Loan to Trasandino)
-- MF Chile CHI Juan Leiva (Loan to Cobreloa)
-- MF Chile CHI Luis Muñoz (Loan to Fernández Vial)
-- MF Chile CHI Luis Hernández (Loan to Deportes Copiapó)

2024 Summer transfers

[edit]

In

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
-- DF Chile CHI Valber Huerta (from Toluca)
-- MF Argentina ARG Fernando Zuqui (from Estudiantes)
No. Pos. Nation Player
-- FW Chile CHI Francisco Arancibia (from Cobreloa)

Out

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
MF Argentina ARG Lucas Menossi (to Belgrano)
No. Pos. Nation Player
FW Chile CHI Alexander Aravena (to Grêmio)

Club captains

[edit]

Since the establishment of the club in 1937, 19 players have been club captain of Universidad Católica.[85]

Name Period
Chile Nelson Sanhueza ?
Chile Ignacio Prieto 1977-1979
Chile Santiago Oñate 1980
Chile Juan Ubilla 1981
Chile Miguel Ángel Neira 1983-1987
Chile Osvaldo Hurtado 1988
Chile Pablo Yoma 1989
Chile Marco Cornez 1990
Chile Patricio Toledo 1991-1992
Chile Mario Lepe 1993-2000
Chile Miguel Ramírez 2001-2003
Name Period
Chile Nelson Parraguez 2004
Chile Cristián Álvarez 2004-2005
Chile Eduardo Rubio 2005-2006
Chile Francisco Arrué 2006
Argentina José María Buljubasich 2007-2008
Chile Milovan Mirošević 2009-2014
Chile Cristián Álvarez 2015-2018
Chile José Pedro Fuenzalida 2019-2022
Argentina Matías Dituro 2023
Argentina Fernando Zampedri 2023-

Personnel

[edit]

Current technical staff

[edit]
Position Name
Manager Brazil Tiago Nunes
Assistant Manager Brazil Evandro Fornari
Assistant Manager Chile Rodrigo Valenzuela
Academy team Manager Chile Andrés Romero
Fitness coach Brazil Edy Carlos
Analyst Brazil Jussan Anjolin
Assistant fitness coach Chile Mauricio González
Goalkeeping coach Chile Robert Prieto
Director of Football Argentina José María Buljubasich
  • Last updated: 14 April 2024
  • Source:[86]

Management

[edit]
Position Staff
President Juan Tagle Quiroz
1st Vice-president Guillermo Agüero Piwonka
2nd Vice-president Hernán de Solminihac
Members Alex Harasic Durán
Sebastián Arispe Karlezi
Felipe Correa Rivera
Martín del Río Arteaga
Juan Pablo del Río Goudie
Jaime Estévez Valencia
Martín Cuthbert de Solminihac
Luis Larraín Arroyo
  • Last updated: 26 December 2021
  • Source:[87]

Other sports sections

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Estadio" (in Spanish). Cruzados. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
  2. ^ a b c "Universidad Católica Vs. Universidad de Chile". Fifa.com. Archived from the original on 12 April 2010. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  3. ^ a b "Hitos Cruzados". Cruzados. Archived from the original on 16 December 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  4. ^ "Sergio Livingstone junto al entrenador Alberto Buccicardi y jugadores del plantel de Universidad Católica celebrando el título de campeón del torneo de Primera División, revista Estadio, 27 de noviembre de 1949 - Memoria Chilena". Memoria Chilena: Portal (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  5. ^ Estadísticas fútbol chileno (2011). "Fútbol chileno1955". Archived from the original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2011.
  6. ^ Estadísticas fútbol chileno (2011). "Fútbol chileno1956". Archived from the original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2011.
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  9. ^ "La UC en Segunda". Futuro.cl (in Spanish). 9 May 2013. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
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  12. ^ "El camino de la franja a la final de la Libertadores 1993". Cruzados. 26 May 2020. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
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  22. ^ Comunicaciones, Compañia Chilena de. "U. de Chile igualó con U. Católica y avanzó invicta a octavos de final de Copa Libertadores". alairelibre.cl (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  23. ^ "Con tres golazos Colo Colo derrota a Universidad Católica y se aleja en la punta | Emol.com". Emol (in Spanish). 17 October 2010. Archived from the original on 2 November 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  24. ^ "U. Católica quedó a un punto del título del Campeonato Nacional 2010". BioBioChile - La Red de Prensa Más Grande de Chile (in Spanish). 29 November 2010. Archived from the original on 27 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  25. ^ Comunicaciones, Compañia Chilena de. "U. Católica atropelló a Everton y conquistó su décima estrella en torneos nacionales". alairelibre.cl (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 23 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
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  30. ^ "BOLÍVAR ELIMINÓ A CATÓLICA DE LA LIBERTADORES". ANFP (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
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  32. ^ EFE (23 February 2013). "Sao Paulo fue declarado oficialmente campeón de la Copa Sudamericana 2012". La Tercera. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
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  36. ^ "¡Saluden al bicampeón! Católica venció a Temuco y logró su título 12 » Prensafútbol". Prensafútbol (in Spanish). 8 December 2016. Archived from the original on 27 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
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  39. ^ "Universidad Católica venció a Deportes Temuco y es el nuevo campeón del fútbol chileno". ANFP (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  40. ^ "Universidad Católica derrota a Palestino y es el campeón de los campeones de Chile". ANFP (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
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Official websites